FAQ about Diabetes 关于糖尿病的常见问题解答
Diabetes is a disease that causes the blood glucose levels go above normal, ie above 80-120 mg/dl.糖尿病是一种疾病,会导致血糖水平继续高于正常,即上述80-120毫克/ dl 。 The hormone insulin secreted by the pancreas keeps blood glucose level low.激素分泌胰岛素的胰腺保持血糖水平低。 Diabetes occurs when your body either doesn?t make sufficient insulin or you lack the mechanism of using the produced insulin.糖尿病发生时,您的身体要么不?吨,使足够的胰岛素或你缺乏的机制,利用产生的胰岛素。
What are the different types of diabetes? 什么是不同类型的糖尿病?
There are mainly two types of diabetes - type I and type II.主要有两种类型的糖尿病-I型和I I型。 Type I diabetes, also called insulin-dependent diabetes, occurs mostly in children as a result of autoimmune disorders. I型糖尿病,又称为胰岛素依赖型糖尿病,大多发生在儿童由于自身免疫性疾病。 That is, the body?s immune system destroys the insulin producing beta cells of pancreas.那就是,身体有何免疫系统的破坏产生胰岛素的β细胞的胰腺。 Type II diabetes, also known as non-insulin-dependent diabetes, occurs in adults as a result of lower insulin level or poor utilization of insulin. II型糖尿病,也称为非胰岛素依赖型糖尿病,发生在成年人,由于较低的胰岛素水平,或利用不善,胰岛素。 Gestational diabetes is another type that occurs in pregnant women.妊娠糖尿病是另一种发生在孕妇。 Type II is the most common form - it makes 90?95% of all diabetic cases.第二类是最常见的形式-它使9 0? 9 5%的所有糖尿病的个案。
What are the symptoms of diabetes? 有什么症状的糖尿病?
Frequent urination, excessive thirst, unexplained weight loss, extreme hunger, sudden vision changes, tingling or numbness in hands or feet, feeling very tired, dry mouth, very dry skin, and sores that are slow to heal.频繁排尿,过度口渴,原因不明的消瘦,极端饥饿,突然视觉的变化,刺痛或麻木,在手部或足部,感觉很疲倦,口干,皮肤非常干燥,褥疮是缓慢的愈合。 Some other symptoms such as nausea, vomiting and stomach pains may also be present.其他一些症状,如恶心,呕吐,胃痛,可能也将出席。
What problems are created by diabetes? 什么问题,所建立的糖尿病?
Diabetes can lead to many health problems such as heart disease, blindness, kidney failure, delayed healing of wounds, and lower-extremity amputations.糖尿病可引致许多健康问题如心脏病,失明,肾功能衰竭,延迟愈合的伤口,下肢截肢。 In the United States, diabetes is the sixth leading cause of death.在美国,糖尿病是第六死亡的首要原因。
Who are more prone to type II diabetes? 谁更容易II型糖尿病?
Elderly people, obese people and people with a family history of diabetes and gestational diabetes and people with impaired glucose tolerance are more prone to diabetes.老人的人,肥胖者和人民与糖尿病家族史和妊娠期糖尿病和人民与葡萄糖耐量低减较易患有糖尿病。
What are the treatments for diabetes? 什么是治疗糖尿病?
For type I diabetes, the classical treatment is insulin injections.为I型糖尿病,经典的治疗是注射胰岛素。 In case of type II diabetes, healthy eating, physical activity, blood glucose testing and administration of oral medicines are recommended.在案件II型糖尿病,健康饮食,身体活动,血糖测试及政府当局的口头中成药的建议。
What are the common precautions against diabetes? 什么是我们共同的预防措施,防止糖尿病?
The precautions include practicing a healthy diet with reduced carbohydrates and fats, reducing body weight and engaging in moderately vigorous physical activities.预防措施,包括实行健康的饮食习惯与减少碳水化合物和脂肪,减轻体重和从事中等体力活动积极。
Diabetes provides detailed information on Diabetes, Symptoms Of Diabetes, Diabetes Supplies, Diabetes Diets and more.糖尿病患者提供的详细资料,对糖尿病,糖尿病的症状,糖尿病用品,糖尿病饮食及更多。 Diabetes is affiliated with 1200 Calorie Diabetic Diets.糖尿病是附属于1200卡路里糖尿病饮食。
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